Optimasi Suhu dan Waktu SSF untuk Produksi Bioetanol dari Sampah Daun Menggunakan Trichoderma Viride dan Zymomonas Mobilis

Safari, Wulan Fitriani (2022) Optimasi Suhu dan Waktu SSF untuk Produksi Bioetanol dari Sampah Daun Menggunakan Trichoderma Viride dan Zymomonas Mobilis. Biotropic : The Journal of Tropical Biology, 6 (2). pp. 1-12. ISSN 2580-5029

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Abstract

Foliage from gardens or parks is biomass whose organic fraction can be decomposed. Foliage can be utilized by converting it into bioethanol. Various studies have shown that Trichoderma viride and Zymomonas mobilis play a role in the production of bioethanol from biomass, but until now there has been no report on the production of bioethanol from foliage using a mixture of T. viride and Z. mobilis. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal SSF temperature and time for bioethanol production from foliage using T. viride and Z. mobilis. The fermentation process used the Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation (SSF) method with a mixture of T. viride and Z. mobilis with a composition of 5% : 5% (w/v). SSF was carried out at several variations of time and temperature, 60 hours, 72 hours, 80 hours and 96 hours for times and temperatures used are 32oC, 35oC and 38oC. The fermented bioethanol was purified by distillation and finally, the ethanol content was tested with GC. Bioethanol was successfully produced from foliage using T. viride and Z. mobilis with the highest ethanol content obtained in SSF with a temperature of 35oC and a time of 72 hours, which is 0.2151%.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QD Chemistry
Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Engineering Sciences
Depositing User: Mrs Wulan Fitriani Safari
Date Deposited: 22 Mar 2023 17:19
Last Modified: 22 Mar 2023 17:43
URI: http://repository.binawan.ac.id/id/eprint/2919

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